Good preparation before a hair transplant significantly affects both the procedure itself and your recovery. The days and weeks leading up to surgery are an opportunity to create the best possible conditions for graft survival and a smooth healing process.
Stop smoking at least two weeks before surgery. Nicotine constricts blood vessels and reduces blood flow to the scalp, which impairs graft oxygenation in the critical early days after implantation. Smoking in the post-operative period is equally damaging. If you are serious about your result, stopping well before surgery is not optional.
Avoid blood-thinning medications and supplements for at least one week before your procedure. Aspirin, ibuprofen, fish oil, vitamin E, and many herbal supplements increase bleeding time and can make the procedure more difficult and the donor and recipient areas more difficult to manage. Your surgeon will provide a specific list — follow it carefully.
Stop minoxidil one week before surgery. The vasodilatory effect of minoxidil increases scalp bleeding during the procedure. You can typically resume it four to six weeks post-operatively.
Wash your hair normally the morning of the procedure. Arrive with a clean scalp, free of products. Do not apply any gels, sprays, or treatments on the day.
Arrange transport home — you will not be able to drive after the procedure due to the medication given for comfort during surgery. Plan for someone to be with you for the first evening. Stock your home with soft foods, loose-fitting clothing, and a comfortable place to rest with your head elevated.
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